Chest Fly (Dumbbell) Guide
Reviewed by Michael Liu
|
Updated on Jul 10, 2025
Chest Fly (Dumbbell) Exercise Demo
Exercise Profile
Exercise Equipment
Dumbbell
Primary muscles
Chest
Secondary muscles
Front Delts
Exercise Category
Chest Isolation
Chest Fly (Dumbbell) Muscles Worked
Front
Back
MuscleSet
Chest
71.4%
Front Delts
28.6%
Chest Fly (Dumbbell) Overview
The dumbbell chest fly is a classic bodybuilding movement that isolates the chest by taking it through a deep stretch and intense contraction. Performed lying on a bench, the movement mimics a wide-arc hugging motion, opening the chest at the bottom and squeezing at the top. It places less stress on the triceps than presses and helps improve mind-muscle connection with the pecs. Proper form, slow tempo and a controlled range, is key to avoiding shoulder strain. Best used as an accessory or finishing exercise in chest-focused sessions.
Why Do The Chest Fly (Dumbbell) ?
Chest Fly (Dumbbell) is an essential exercise for developing functional strength, improving performance, and promoting hypertrophy in the targeted muscle groups. It can help correct muscular imbalances, support joint health, and enhance coordination, depending on the movement pattern. Incorporating this exercise into your training routine not only improves strength but also contributes to greater athleticism, injury prevention, and physique development. This movement is especially effective when performed with proper form and integrated into a well-rounded training plan tailored to your goals.
How to Do A Chest Fly (Dumbbell)
1. Lie on a flat bench with dumbbells extended above chest, palms facing each other.
2. Lower arms in a wide arc until you feel a stretch in your chest.
3. Keep elbows slightly bent throughout.
4. Squeeze chest to bring dumbbells back together above chest.
Machine Tips
N/A – use a stable bench; keep elbows slightly bent throughout the motion.
How to Progress
Add reps, increase range slowly, reduce rest between sets, or add incline/decline variations.
Similar Exercises
Bench Press (Barbell)
Push Up
Cable Crossover
Dip (Bodyweight)
Incline Bench Press (Barbell)
Goblet Squat
Injury Risks
Shoulder joint strain from overextension, pec strain from going too deep, wrist discomfort if grip is loose
Additional Risk Disclosure
Avoid lowering dumbbells too far below shoulder level to protect shoulder and chest from injury.
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