Hamstring Curl Guide
Reviewed by Michael Liu
|
Updated on Jul 10, 2025
Hamstring Curl Exercise Demo
Exercise Profile
Exercise Equipment
Machine
Primary muscles
Hamstrings
Secondary muscles
Glutes, Lower Back
Exercise Category
Hamstring Isolation
Hamstring Curl Muscles Worked
Front
Back
MuscleSet
Hamstrings
71.4%
Glutes
14.3%
Lower Back
14.3%
Hamstring Curl Overview
The hamstring curl machine is an isolation exercise that strengthens the knee flexors, primarily the hamstrings. It’s performed lying or seated, depending on the machine, and allows for targeted hamstring development without spinal loading. This exercise is useful for injury prevention, athletic performance, and improving symmetry between the front and back of the leg. Maintaining a controlled tempo and avoiding momentum ensures maximum tension and safety. It’s commonly used in rehab settings and by bodybuilders for leg hypertrophy.
Why Do The Hamstring Curl ?
Hamstring Curl (Machine) is an essential exercise for developing functional strength, improving performance, and promoting hypertrophy in the targeted muscle groups. It can help correct muscular imbalances, support joint health, and enhance coordination, depending on the movement pattern. Incorporating this exercise into your training routine not only improves strength but also contributes to greater athleticism, injury prevention, and physique development. This movement is especially effective when performed with proper form and integrated into a well-rounded training plan tailored to your goals.
How to Do A Hamstring Curl
1. Set machine so your knees align with the pivot point.
2. Place lower legs under pad and grip handles.
3. Curl the pad toward your glutes by contracting your hamstrings.
4. Slowly lower back to the starting position.
Machine Tips
Adjust pad to rest just above the ankle; avoid swinging or jerking the weight.
How to Progress
Increase weight, add pause at contraction, use one leg at a time, or slow down eccentric phase.
Similar Exercises
Squat (Barbell)
Bulgarian Split Squat (Dumbbell)
Goblet Squat
Leg Press
Romanian Deadlift (Barbell)
Deadlift (Barbell)
Injury Risks
Hamstring strain from poor control, knee discomfort from poor pad alignment, lower back tension if bracing is weak
Additional Risk Disclosure
Always warm up the hamstrings before heavy curls to reduce risk of muscle strain or cramping.
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